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Table Table 1 Growth that compounds

The megadeal evidence is a regime map

The source versions, thresholds, periods, and outcomes differ. The current row describes activity, while the academic rows describe distinct return, completion, operating, and wealth questions.

Source and periodSample and thresholdOutcomeWhat the row permits
Moeller et al. 2004, published12,023 US acquisitions, 1980-2001; above US\$1 millionThree-day announcement CAR; 2.318% small versus 0.076% large acquirersAn older equal-weighted acquirer-size comparison
Alexandridis et al. 2017, accepted manuscript26,078 US deals, 1990-2015; mega-deals at US\$500 millionPost-2009 mega-deal abnormal return of 2.54% and reported US\$62.3 million shareholder gainA later-period accepted-manuscript comparison
Hu et al. 2020, accepted manuscript3,544 US deals, 1980-2016; above US\$500 million in 2016 dollarsCompletion, three-day CAR, 36-month stock return, and ROA by prior experienceA moderator map, not a causal guarantee
Moeller et al. 2005, publishedLower-tail analysis of large acquisitions, including 87 large-loss dealsAbout US\$397 billion of aggregate dollar lossA dollar-weighted tail warning
PwC 2025, H1 activity frameGlobal announced deals; megadeals above US\$5 billion; first five months extrapolatedValues up 15%, volumes down 9%, 36 versus 31 megadealsA dated activity description, not a return estimate

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Reference & Evidence

Source: Author's synthesis of Moeller, Schlingemann, and Stulz (2004, 2005), Alexandridis, Antypas, and Travlos (2017 accepted manuscript), Hu, Li, Li, and Wang (2020 accepted manuscript), and PwC (2025). The rows are not pooled and have no common y-axis.

Each line is a claim from the register this journal publishes against, resolved from the register at build time.

  • A Moeller, Schlingemann and Stulz, verbatim: "We examine a sample of 12,023 acquisitions by public firms from 1980 to 2001", where "The equally weighted abnormal announcement return is 1.1%, but acquiring-firm shareholders lose $25.2 million on average upon announcement", and "The announcement return for acquiring-firm shareholders is roughly two percentage points higher for small acquirers" Moeller, Schlingemann & Stulz. (2004) · P03-C1
  • B The accepted manuscript of Alexandridis, Antypas, and Travlos reports a post-2009 mega-deal comparison with a 2.54% abnormal return and a reported US$62.3 million shareholder gain Alexandridis, Antypas & Travlos. (2017, accepted manuscript) · P03-C2
  • B The accepted manuscript of Hu, Li, Li, and Wang studies 3,544 US deals above US$500 million in 2016 dollars and separates completion, three-day CAR, 36-month stock return, and ROA by prior experience Hu, Li, Li & Wang. (2020, accepted manuscript) · P03-C3
  • A Moeller, Schlingemann, and Stulz document concentration of large dollar losses, including 87 large-loss deals accounting for about US$397 billion in the lower-tail analysis Moeller, Schlingemann & Stulz. (2005) · P03-C4
  • B PwC reports that between the compared H1 2024 and H1 2025 first-five-month periods, deal values increased 15%, volumes decreased 9%, and megadeals numbered 36 versus 31 PwC. (2025) · P03-C5
  • B PwC's H1 2025 frame is descriptive and bounded by its global announced-deal method, first-five-month extrapolation, and greater-than-US$5-billion megadeal threshold PwC. (2025) · P03-C6

Grades: A, verified against the printed page of the primary source · B, primary source, text layer only · C, authoritative secondary · D, reported.